Malcolm X citáty
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Malcolm X , rodným jménem Malcolm Little a přijatým islámským jménem El-Hajj Malik El-Shabazz, byl americký islámský duchovní a bojovník za lidská práva.

Od roku 1952 byl členem černošské islámské sekty Nation of Islam, která propagovala nadřazenost černochů, obhajovala separování ras a odmítala rasovou integraci. Roku 1964 se Malcolm X, po dvanácti letech, se sektou rozešel a založil organizace Muslim Mosque, Inc. a Organizaci afroamerické jednoty . V první propagoval sunnitský islám, ke kterému téhož roku konvertoval a ve druhé organizovaný černošský nacionalismus a panafrikanismus.

Dne 21. ledna 1965, krátce po jeho odchodu ze sekty Nation of Islam byl zavražděn jejími třemi členy. Na konci své autobiografie The Autobiography of Malcolm X předvídal, že se mu přesně to stane, jelikož věřil, že její členové dostali příkaz ho zabít . Wikipedia  

✵ 19. květen 1925 – 21. únor 1965   •   Další jména Malcolm Little
Malcolm X foto
Malcolm X: 196   citátů 18   lajků

Malcolm X nejznámější citáty

Malcolm X citáty a výroky

„Nemůžete oddělit africkou revoluci od nálady černého muže v Americe.“

1964
Originál: (en) You can't separate the African revolution from the mood of the black man in America.
Zdroj: [Diran Adebayo: A hero who gave black people an enduring legacy, independent.co.uk, 2002-03-08, 2011-05-02, http://www.independent.co.uk/opinion/commentators/diran-adebayo-a-hero-who-gave-black-people-an-enduring-legacy-653306.html]

Malcolm X: Citáty anglicky

“If you're not ready to die for it, take the word "freedom" out of your vocabulary.”

Chicago Defender (28 November 1962).
Attributed
Varianta: It’ll be liberty or it’ll be death. And if you’re not ready to pay that price don’t use the word freedom in your vocabulary.

“I have no mercy or compassion in me for a society that will crush people, and then penalize them for not being able to stand up under the weight.”

Malcolm X kniha The Autobiography of Malcolm X

Zdroj: The Autobiography of Malcolm X
Zdroj: The Autobiography of Malcolm X (1965), p. 22

“We need more light about each other. Light creates understanding, understanding creates love, love creates patience, and patience creates unity.”

Malcolm X: The Man and his Times, edited by John Henrik Clarke and published by Africa World Press in 1990, p. 304 http://books.google.de/books?id=43NsDThPEzgC&q=We+need+more+light+about+each+other.+Light,+creates+understanding,+understanding+creates+love,+love+creates+patience,+and+patience+creates+unity.+Once+we+have+more+knowledge+(light)+about+each+other,+we+will+stop+condemning+each+other+and+a+United+front+will+be+brought+about&dq=We+need+more+light+about+each+other.+Light,+creates+understanding,+understanding+creates+love,+love+creates+patience,+and+patience+creates+unity.+Once+we+have+more+knowledge+(light)+about+each+other,+we+will+stop+condemning+each+other+and+a+United+front+will+be+brought+about&hl=de&sa=X&ei=RhSgT_XXCsHVtAaW_sGlAQ&ved=0CDIQ6AEwAA
Kontext: Ignorance of each other is what has made unity impossible in the past. Therefore we need enlightenment. We need more light about each other. Light creates understanding, understanding creates love, love creates patience, and patience creates unity. Once we have more knowledge (light) about each other, we will stop condemning each other and a United front will be brought about.

“The ability to read awoke inside of me some long dormant craving to be mentally alive.”

Malcolm X kniha The Autobiography of Malcolm X

Zdroj: The Autobiography of Malcolm X

“Don't be in such a hurry to condemn a person because he doesn't do what you do, or think as you think or as fast. There was a time when you didn't know what you know today.”

Quoted by Maya Angelou (quote reproduced in James L. Conyers, Andrew P. Smallwood, Malcolm X: A Historical Reader, Carolina Academic Press, 2008, p. 181 and Elaine Slivinski Lisandrelli, Maya Angelou: More than a poet, Enslow Publishers, 1996, p. 90)
Attributed

“Human rights are something you were born with. Human rights are your God-given rights. Human rights are the rights that are recognized by all nations of this earth. And any time any one violates your human rights, you can take them to the world court.”

The Ballot or the Bullet (1964), Speech in Cleveland, Ohio (April 3, 1964)
Kontext: When you expand the civil-rights struggle to the level of human rights, you can then take the case of the black man in this country before the nations in the UN. You can take it before the General Assembly. You can take Uncle Sam before a world court. But the only level you can do it on is the level of human rights. Civil rights keeps you under his restrictions, under his jurisdiction. Civil rights keeps you in his pocket. Civil rights means you’re asking Uncle Sam to treat you right. Human rights are something you were born with. Human rights are your God-given rights. Human rights are the rights that are recognized by all nations of this earth. And any time any one violates your human rights, you can take them to the world court.

“I don’t see any American dream; I see an American nightmare.”

The Ballot or the Bullet (1964), Speech in Cleveland, Ohio (April 3, 1964)
Kontext: No, I’m not an American. I’m one of the 22 million black people who are the victims of Americanism. One of the 22 million black people who are the victims of democracy, nothing but disguised hypocrisy. So, I’m not standing here speaking to you as an American, or a patriot, or a flag-saluter, or a flag-waver—no, not I. I’m speaking as a victim of this American system. And I see America through the eyes of the victim. I don’t see any American dream; I see an American nightmare.

“And just because you have colleges and universities doesn't mean you have education.”

Zdroj: Malcolm X, Black Liberation, and the Road to Workers' Power

“Concerning non-violence: it is criminal to teach a man not to defend himself when he is the constant victim of brutal attacks.”

Zdroj: Malcolm X Speaks: Selected Speeches and Statements
Zdroj: Malcolm X Speaks (1965), p. 22

“You get freedom by letting your enemy know that you'll do anything to get your freedom; then you'll get it.”

Advice to the Youth of Mississippi (31 December 1964) http://www.britannica.com/blackhistory/article-9399834
Varianta: You get freedom by letting your enemy know that you'll do anything to get your freedom; then you'll get it. It's the only way you'll get it.
Kontext: You get freedom by letting your enemy know that you'll do anything to get your freedom; then you'll get it. It's the only way you'll get it.

“Nobody can give you freedom. Nobody can give you equality or justice or anything. If you're a man, you take it.”

Varianta: Nobody can give you freedom. Nobody can give you equality or justice or anything. If you're a man, you take it.
Zdroj: Malcolm X Speaks: Selected Speeches and Statements
Zdroj: Malcolm X Speaks (1965), p. 111

“It is only after slavery and prison that the sweetest appreciation of freedom can come.”

Malcolm X kniha The Autobiography of Malcolm X

Zdroj: The Autobiography of Malcolm X

“One day, may we all meet together in the light of understanding.”

Malcolm X kniha The Autobiography of Malcolm X

Zdroj: The Autobiography of Malcolm X

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