Jean-François Lyotard citáty
Jean-François Lyotard
Datum narození: 10. srpen 1924
Datum úmrtí: 21. duben 1998
Jean-François Lyotard byl francouzský představitel postmoderní filozofie.
Citáty Jean-François Lyotard
„Regulační, a tedy i reprodukční funkce jsou a budou stále více odnímány úředníkům a svěřovány automatům… Disponování informacemi je a bude záležitostí odborníků všeho druhu. Vládnoucí třída je a bude třídou těch, kdo rozhodují.“
Zdroj: LYOTARD, J.-F. Postmoderní situace. Povaha společenské vazby: postmoderní perspektiva. Praha: Filosofie 1993. str.114
„Faktem je, že zpravodajem je filosof, nikoli vědecký odborník. Odborník ví, co ví a co neví, filosof nikoli. Jeden vyvozuje závěry, druhý klade otázky, jsou to dvě různé řečové hry.“
Zdroj: LYOTARD, J.-F. Postmoderní situace. Úvodem. Praha: Filosofia 1993. str.99.
„Jsou věci, které je namístě říkat, a existují způsoby, jak se mají říkat.“
Zdroj: LYOTARD, J.-F. Postmoderní situace. Povaha společenské vazby: postmoderní perspektiva. Praha: Filosofie 1993. str.118
„Vlastní já mnoho neznamená, ale není něčím izolovaným, je vřazeno do přediva vztahů, které je složitější a pohyblivější než kdy dřív.“
Zdroj: LYOTARD, J.-F. Postmoderní situace. Povaha společenské vazby: postmoderní perspektiva. Praha: Filosofie 1993. str.115
„The grand narrative has lost its credibility, regardless of what mode of unification is uses, regardless of whether it is a speculative narrative or a narrative of emancipation.“
Zdroj: The Postmodern Condition: A Report on Knowledge (1977), p.37
„The decline of narrative can be seen as an effect of the blossoming of techniques and technologies since the Second World War, Which has shifted emphasis from the ends of action to this means; it can also be seen as an effect of the redeployment of advanced liberal capitalism after its retreat under the protection of Keynesianism during the period of 1930-1960, a renewal that has eliminated the communist alternative and valorized the individual enjoyment of goods and services.“
Zdroj: The Postmodern Condition: A Report on Knowledge (1977), p.38
„I define postmodern as incredulity towards metanarratives.“
Zdroj: The Postmodern Condition: A Report on Knowledge (1977), p. xiv
„Knowledge in the form of an informational commodity indispensable to productive power is already, and will continue to be, a major-perhaps the major- stake in the world wide. It is conceivable the nation state will one day fight for control of information, just as they battled over territory, and afterwards for control of access to and exploitation of raw materials and cheap labor. A new field opened for industrial and commercial strategies on the one hand, and political and military strategies.“
Zdroj: The Postmodern Condition: A Report on Knowledge (1977), p. 5
„The relationship of the suppliers and users of knowledge to the knowledge they supply and use is now tending, and will be increasingly tend to, to assume the form already taken by the relationship of commodity producers and consumers to the commodities they produce and consume--that is, the form of knowledge.“
Zdroj: The Postmodern Condition: A Report on Knowledge (1977), p.5
„There’s a necessity for physical experience and a recourse to exemplary cases of bodily ascesis to understand and make understood a type of emptying of the mind, an emptying that is required if the mind is to think. This obviously has nothing to do with tabula rasa, with what Descartes (vainly) wanted to be a starting from scratch on the part of knowing thought.“
Zdroj: Thought Without a Body? (1994), p. 296
„Science has always been in conflict with narratives. Judged by the yeardstick of science, the majority of them prove to be fables. But to the extend that science does not restrict itself to starting useful regularities and seeks truth, it is obliged to legitimate the rules of its own game.“
The Postmodern Condition: A Report on Knowledge (1977) XXII
„Our working hypothesis is that the status of knowledge is altered as societies enter what is known as the postindustrial age and cultures enter the postmodern age.“
Zdroj: The Postmodern Condition: A Report on Knowledge (1977), p.3
„True knowledge, in this perspective, is always indirect knowledge; it is composed of reported statements, that are incorporated into metanarratives of a subject that source their legitimacy.“
Zdroj: The Postmodern Condition: A Report on Knowledge (1977), p.35
„…Scientific knowledge does not represent the totality of knowledge; it has always existed in addition to, and in competition and conflict with, another kind of knowledge, which I will call narratives in the interest of simplicity.“
Zdroj: The Postmodern Condition: A Report on Knowledge (1977), p.7
„Let us wage war on totality; let us be witnesses to the unpresentable, let us activate the different and save the honor of the name.“
Zdroj: The Postmodern Condition: A Report on Knowledge (1977), p.82
„Knowledge is and will be produced in order to be sold, it is and will be consumed in order to be valorized in a new production…“
Varianta: Knowledge is and will be produced in order to be sold, it is and will be consumed in order to be valorized in a new production...
Zdroj: The Postmodern Condition: A Report on Knowledge (1977), p.4
