„Jsou věci, které je namístě říkat, a existují způsoby, jak se mají říkat.“
— Jean-François Lyotard
Source: LYOTARD, J.-F. Postmoderní situace. Povaha společenské vazby: postmoderní perspektiva. Praha: Filosofie 1993. str.118
Jean-François Lyotard citáty
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Jean-François Lyotard
Datum narození: 10. srpen 1924
Datum úmrtí: 21. duben 1998
Jean-François Lyotard byl francouzský představitel postmoderní filozofie.
Citáty Jean-François Lyotard
„Faktem je, že zpravodajem je filosof, nikoli vědecký odborník. Odborník ví, co ví a co neví, filosof nikoli. Jeden vyvozuje závěry, druhý klade otázky, jsou to dvě různé řečové hry.“
— Jean-François Lyotard
Source: LYOTARD, J.-F. Postmoderní situace. Úvodem. Praha: Filosofia 1993. str.99.
„Vlastní já mnoho neznamená, ale není něčím izolovaným, je vřazeno do přediva vztahů, které je složitější a pohyblivější než kdy dřív.“
— Jean-François Lyotard
Source: LYOTARD, J.-F. Postmoderní situace. Povaha společenské vazby: postmoderní perspektiva. Praha: Filosofie 1993. str.115
„Regulační, a tedy i reprodukční funkce jsou a budou stále více odnímány úředníkům a svěřovány automatům… Disponování informacemi je a bude záležitostí odborníků všeho druhu. Vládnoucí třída je a bude třídou těch, kdo rozhodují.“
— Jean-François Lyotard
Source: LYOTARD, J.-F. Postmoderní situace. Povaha společenské vazby: postmoderní perspektiva. Praha: Filosofie 1993. str.114
„Philosophy is possible only because the material ensemble called “man” is endowed with very sophisticated software. But also, this software, human language, is dependent on the condition of the hardware. Now: the hardware will be consumed in the solar explosion, taking philosophical thought with it (along with all other thought) as it goes up in flames. So the problem of the technological sciences can be stated as follows: how can we provide this software with a hardware that is independent of the conditions of life on earth? That is: how can we make thought without a body possible?“
— Jean-François Lyotard
Thought Without a Body? (1994), p. 291
„The grand narrative has lost its credibility, regardless of what mode of unification is uses, regardless of whether it is a speculative narrative or a narrative of emancipation.“
— Jean-François Lyotard
The Postmodern Condition: A Report on Knowledge (1977), p.37
„The decline of narrative can be seen as an effect of the blossoming of techniques and technologies since the Second World War, Which has shifted emphasis from the ends of action to this means; it can also be seen as an effect of the redeployment of advanced liberal capitalism after its retreat under the protection of Keynesianism during the period of 1930-1960, a renewal that has eliminated the communist alternative and valorized the individual enjoyment of goods and services.“
— Jean-François Lyotard
The Postmodern Condition: A Report on Knowledge (1977), p.38
„I define postmodern as incredulity towards metanarratives.“
— Jean-François Lyotard, The Postmodern Condition: A Report on Knowledge
The Postmodern Condition: A Report on Knowledge (1977), p. xiv
„The relationship of the suppliers and users of knowledge to the knowledge they supply and use is now tending, and will be increasingly tend to, to assume the form already taken by the relationship of commodity producers and consumers to the commodities they produce and consume--that is, the form of knowledge.“
— Jean-François Lyotard
The Postmodern Condition: A Report on Knowledge (1977), p.5
„There’s a necessity for physical experience and a recourse to exemplary cases of bodily ascesis to understand and make understood a type of emptying of the mind, an emptying that is required if the mind is to think. This obviously has nothing to do with tabula rasa, with what Descartes (vainly) wanted to be a starting from scratch on the part of knowing thought.“
— Jean-François Lyotard
Thought Without a Body? (1994), p. 296
„Science has always been in conflict with narratives. Judged by the yeardstick of science, the majority of them prove to be fables. But to the extend that science does not restrict itself to starting useful regularities and seeks truth, it is obliged to legitimate the rules of its own game.“
— Jean-François Lyotard
The Postmodern Condition: A Report on Knowledge (1977), xxii
„True knowledge, in this perspective, is always indirect knowledge; it is composed of reported statements, that are incorporated into metanarratives of a subject that source their legitimacy.“
— Jean-François Lyotard
The Postmodern Condition: A Report on Knowledge (1977), p.35
„What is new in all this is that the old polies of attraction represented by nation-states, parties, professions, institutions, and historical traditions are losing their attraction. And it does not look as though they will be replaced, at least not on their former scale.“
— Jean-François Lyotard
The Postmodern Condition: A Report on Knowledge (1977), p. 15
„The moment knowledge ceases to be an end in itself—its realization of The Idea or the emancipation of men—it’s transmission is no longer the exclusive responsibility of scholars and students.“
— Jean-François Lyotard
The Postmodern Condition: A Report on Knowledge (1977), p.50
„It is generally accepted that nature is an indifferent, not deceptive opponent, and it is upon this basis that the distinction is made between the natural and the human sciences.“
— Jean-François Lyotard
The Postmodern Condition: A Report on Knowledge (1977), p.57
„Already in the last few decades, economic powers have reached the point of imperiling the stability of the state through new forms of the circulation of capital that go by the generic name of multinational corporations.“
— Jean-François Lyotard
The Postmodern Condition: A Report on Knowledge (1977), p. 5
„Here is the question: is a legitimization of the social bond, a just society, feasible in terms of a paradox analogous to that of scientific activity? What would such a paradox be?“
— Jean-François Lyotard
The Postmodern Condition: A Report on Knowledge (1977), p.xxv
„Legitimation is the process by which a legislator is authorized to promulgate such a law as a norm.“
— Jean-François Lyotard
The Postmodern Condition: A Report on Knowledge (1977), p.8
