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Cesare Beccaria citáty

Cesare markýz Beccaria byl italský aristokrat, filosof a ekonom. Proslavil se pojednáním "O zločinech a trestech" , v němž odmítl trest smrti a položil základy moderní penologie. Wikipedia  

✵ 15. březen 1738 – 20. listopad 1794
Cesare Beccaria foto
Cesare Beccaria: 3 citáty1 lajk

Cesare Beccaria citáty a výroky

„Je lépe zločinu předcházet než jej trestat!“

Cesare Beccaria

Cesare Beccaria: Citáty anglicky

“No man can be judged a criminal until he be found guilty; nor can society take from him the public protection, until it have been proved that he has violated the conditions on which it was granted. What right, then, but that of power, can authorise the punishment of a citizen, so long as there remains any doubt of his guilt? The dilemma is frequent. Either he is guilty, or not guilty. If guilty, he should only suffer the punishment ordained by the laws, and torture becomes useless, as his confession is unnecessary. If he be not guilty, you torture the innocent; for, in the eye of the law, every man is innocent, whose crime has not been proved.”

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Cesare Beccaria kniha On Crimes and Punishments

On Crimes and Punishments (1764)

“[On the death penalty] Seems so absurd to me that the laws, that are the expression of the public will, that hate and punish the murder, make one themselves, and, to dissuade citizens from the murder, order a public murder.”

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Cesare Beccaria kniha On Crimes and Punishments

Zdroj: On Crimes and Punishments (1764), Chapter XXVIII

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