George Joseph Stigler byl americký ekonom, který v roce 1982 získal Cenu Švédské národní banky za rozvoj ekonomické vědy na památku Alfreda Nobela za „významné studie o průmyslové struktuře, fungování trhu a o příčinách a následcích veřejné regulace“. Spolu se svým přítelem Miltonem Friedmanem byl přední postavou Chicagské školy. Wikipedia
„…nejen, že absolutní moc absolutně korumpuje; také fantasticky brzdí.“
Originál: (en) …not only does absolute power corrupt absolutely; it delays fantastically.
Zdroj: [Crandall, Robert W., Eckaus, Richard S., 1972, Contemporary Issues in Economics: Selected Reading, Little, Brown, 42, angličtina]
Zdroj: "The theory of economic regulation," 1971, p. 3; Lead paragraph
Kontext: The state --the machinery and power of the state-- is a potential resource or threat to every industry in the society. With its power to prohibit or compel, to take or give money, the state can and does selectively help or hurt a vast number of industries. That political juggernaut, the petroleum industry, is an immense consumer of political benefits, and simultaneously the underwriters of marine insurance have their more modest repast. The central tasks of the theory of economic regulation are to explain who will receive the benefits or burdens of regulation, what form regulation will take, and the effects of regulation upon the allocation of resources.
“Regulation may be actively sought by an industry, or it may be thrust upon it.”
Zdroj: "The theory of economic regulation," 1971, p. 3
Kontext: Regulation may be actively sought by an industry, or it may be thrust upon it. A central thesis of this paper is that, as a rule, regulation is acquired by the industry and is designed and operated primarily for its benefit. There are regulations whose net effects upon the regulated industry are undeniably onerous; a simple example is the differentially heavy taxation of the industry's product (whiskey, playing cards). These onerous regulations, however, are exceptional and can be explained by the same theory that explains beneficial (we may call it "acquired") regulation.
Zdroj: "The economics of information," 1961, p. 213
"The Effect of Government on Economic Efficiency." 1988
the congressman feathering his own nest
Zdroj: "The theory of economic regulation," 1971, p. 3
Stigler (1975, p. 171) as cited in: Owen E.Hughes (2003) Public Management and Administration. p. 11
"George J. Stigler - Banquet Speech," 1982
"George J. Stigler - Biographical," 1982
Zdroj: "The economics of information," 1961, p. 213 ; lead paragraph
"George J. Stigler - Banquet Speech," 1982
Zdroj: "The economics of information," 1961, p. 214
"The Effect of Government on Economic Efficiency." 1988
"The Effect of Government on Economic Efficiency." 1988
The Economist as Preacher and Other Essays (1982), p.61
"George J. Stigler - Biographical," 1982
"The Effect of Government on Economic Efficiency." 1988
"The Effect of Government on Economic Efficiency." 1988
Memoirs of an Unregulated Economist (1988), Prologue: Are Economists Good People?
"Inferior Workers" sub-section, p. 12
"The problem of the Negro," 1965
